Assigned Readings
STS: Computers and Society
Summer 2001
Please Update
This Page for Each Week's Assignments.
Last Update:
June 19, 2001.
Week One:
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Study the Glossary
of Geek to learn some of the jargon.
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"From
Two Small Nodes, a Mighty Web Has Grown." This is on the New
York Times site, you must be a subscriber to the Times, which is part of
the first assignment. This article, written in a traditional essay
style, is worth studying carefully.
-
The Preface and the chapter Toward
a Global Brain from the book The
Global Brain Awakens by Peter Russell. You will find links to
the Preface and the Toward a Global Brain chapter on the
introductory page. This is by one of the first visionaries to anticipate
the development of a "Global Brain." This is largely a review of
points made in the movie we read.
-
If you can't be in class for the Triumph
of the Nerds movie, read the online
transcript.
Week Two:
-
What
is Chaos, a five-part online course for everyone. This, posted
by a physicist in Texas, gives a general overview of "chaos theory" - a
way of thinking that has become practical with the availability of computers
to process tremendous amounts of information. It is a philosophical
framework that helps us to understand highly complex phenomena such as
the weather, the economy and the human mind. Note: The original
of this document was prepared for online reading, but I reformatted it
for printing. which do you prefer? What does this suggest about
the extent to which the use of Power
Point and other presentation software is shaping the way we think.
What differences do you perceive reading the document in these two formats?
Your writing assignment for this course will be to prepare a WEB presentation.
-
"The
Essence of Mind and How to Program It," some excerpts from the manuscript
of a book your instructor Ted Goertzel is helping his son Ben Goertzel
to complete. We've tried to put it into a breezy, autobiographical
style, but there are a lot of heavy ideas here. We will spend a good
deal of time in class on this material.
Week Three:
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Kevin Gurney's discussion of the Von
Neumann Machine, Neural
Networks, and his summary
of the differences between Neural Net and traditional Von Neumann machine
computers.
-
A review of
"The Advent of the Algorithm" by David Berlinski. This explains
what an "algorithm" is. The last three paragraphs of the review are
not necessary for us.
-
Webmind's
Digital Environment. This covers basic material on programming
and operating systems. This is material I will cover in class.
-
Look over the "Pseudo-Code" from three
Artificial Intelligence algorithms from The Age
of
Spiritual Machines by Ray Kurzweil. This will give you an idea
of what an algorithm looks like. An algorithm is a set of detailed
instructions for a computation which can be done by a computer. You
should understand the fundamental differences between the three kinds of
algorithms and be prepared to answer
multiple
choice questions about them.
-
Webmind, the next step in AI?
Read "Our History"
and "Core Technology"
from the Webmind site.
Also read: "Intelligenesis
Faces Dim Future" from Wired Magazine.
Week Four: - more to be added...
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Thomas
Middlehoff Has a Hunch (investing in Napster).
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AOL
Plans Digital Smorgasboard. (if you want to print this, click
on "printer-friendly format"
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Bioinformatics.
-
U.S.
Losing World Status as a Leader in Climate Research.
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The
Premature Obituary of the Book: Why Literature? by Mario
Vargas Llosa.
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The
Gates of Power by Robert J. Samuelson.
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Note: I took Ben's article on Genomics
off the assigned reading, too much detail.