"There's Something About South Jersey"
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South Jersey is:
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Farms and Open Spaces - South Jersey's Core
is open space, not a city. Illus: MAP
- a condenses version of our poster-map. Jersey Tomato.
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Recreation: the Shore and More
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Suburban Living: A Great Place to Raise
a Family, Close to the City
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Good Highways, Moderate Congestion
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Is this "sprawl"?
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Planning orthodoxy, as expressed by the State
Plan and authors such as Lewis Mumford and David Rusk, favors compact urban
development, with a heavy reliance on public transportation.
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An alternative model is Frank Lloyd Wright's
vision of "Broadacre City" where every family has an acre of ground, and
transportation is by automobiles
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Americans have voted overwhelmingly for the
automobile, despite the exhortations of planners, and a new book by James
Dunn tells why - automobiles are more convenient
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Dispersed, auto-dependent, suburban commercial
development can be attractive, Illustrations: The
Village at Taunton Forge, modern office parks on route 38, etc.
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But of the commercial development in South Jersey
is ugly, driven by market forces that reward highly visible businesses.
Illus:
Eckerd Drugs on Stokes, contrasted to Farmland. What we need is
better design standards, architectural control.
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But what about the City of Camden and other
Older Cities?
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Camden began historically as a summer residence
in the country for Philadelphia residents
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There is no denying that suburban dispersion
has hurt the older cities, but it is too late to undo that history.
The State Plan correctly observes that: "Restricting growth in rural
areas of the State will not make growth occur in the cities. Restricting
growth in rural areas and revitalizing the cities are separate issues and
should be dealt with as such."
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Is it true that "Camden is the key to South
Jersey's future?" Or can suburban South Jersey continue to develop
and prosper while leaving Camden to decline?
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Reindustrialization on a scale necessary to
revive Camden is not going to happen in the forseeable future.
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But there are two alternative visions of Camden's
Future, both of which are expressed in the Draft Master Plan for the City
of Camden
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"Capitalize on the City's regional access system
as the gateway into New Jersey from Philadelphia and as the transportation
hub for all of South Jersey to reposition Camden as the business, government,
educational, health care, educational and cultural center for the region"
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"The loss of population throughout the City
creates opportunities to reduce densities, introduce new contemporary housing
types, and increase useable open space in neighborhoods."
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Camden will not become the business hub of the
region - South Jersey's business is going to remain dispersed in suburban
business parks
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It is becoming one of South Jersey's educational
and recreational hubs with resources such as: the aquarium, ball
park, battle ship, music center, Rutgers. But this needs to be supported
with adequate highways, parking, etc., to keep it from infringing on the
neighborhoods
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As the city becomes more livable, it could attract
more students, young single adults, artists and others who will add to
the community. Rutgers could play a key role here. Shops and
infrastructure are needed.
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The key to Camden's revival is making its neighborhoods
more attractive.
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Let's Quit Fighting the American Dream
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Suburban living is popular. People throughout
America agree with the Syracuse, NY resident who said: "The
suburbs are the best part of America. Everybody loves having a decent-size
yard and off-street parking. They want breathing room enough that when
somebody's alarm clock goes off, it doesn't wake you up" (N.Y. Times, July
28, 2000)
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Syracuse, NY, now has a plan of "de-densifying"
or making the city more like the suburbs. Abandoned or unneeded homes
are torn down, giving neighboring homes room for larger yards and garages.
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The people who live in Camden are most interested
in improving their own neighborhoods, not in making Camden into an urban
hub to satisfy out-dated planning models.
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Our goal should be to make Camden more like
the suburbs - a pleasant, safe, attractive place to live and raise a family.
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South Jersey as "Broadacre City."
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Farmland and Open Space Preservation - not to
stop "sprawl" but as ends in themselves
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Development of Attractions that Enhance Family
and Community life: ball parks, historical sites, zoos, bowling alleys,
swimming lakes, as well as malls, movie theatres, etc. Survey
research will give us info here on what kinds of things people want.
Our poster/map will be very useful here.
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Enforcement of design
standards and zoning rules to make commercial strips more attractive.
The improvement of Admiral Wilson Blvd. is a great step in this direction.
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Building on South Jersey's
local rule traditions to preserve diversity of communities
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Public transporation as
an enhancement to the auto, particularly for commuting into Philadelphia