By Daniel Rubin
Inquirer Staff Writer
VENLO, Netherlands - Each day thousands of giggling Germans flood the streets
of this
beleaguered border town - a place where soft drugs are legal, the locals
are fed up, and
authorities have a solution that's thoroughly, pragmatically Dutch:
Drive-through marijuana stores.
The idea is to make it easy for Teutonic drug tourists to turn around and
go home after
making quick buys at two drugs-to-go shops that authorities want to place
near the
border.
Venlo residents call the solution McDope.
But the German drug tourists are only half the problem in Venlo. Hundreds
of "runners"
- street reps for more than 60 illegal drug houses - have taken over the
corners and
sidewalks along the Maas River, hawking their wares to passersby, even
if the passersby
happen to be 70-year-old women bicycling to the library.
"It's not comfortable anymore - young people keep offering you drugs,"
said one such
resident, a grandmother named Helene - no last name, please - who was pedaling
through the riverside strip on a recent Saturday in search of a new detective
novel. "It's
getting worse and worse and worse. This is a gone place."
The city of 35,000 in Holland's Limburg region is a half-hour drive for
15 million Germans
packed into the German industrial belt across the border. After World War
II, Germans
started flocking to Venlo on weekends to shop for household staples, which
were much
cheaper in Holland. The Germans called it Butterfahrt - butter trip.
Now their children come for Purple Haze and Wonderboy.
"Hashish? Hashish?" There's nothing hushed about the invitations hurled
at those who
walk down the strand of tattoo parlors, sex shops and smoky cafes along
the Maas
River. A blonde pulls her Maserati with German plates onto the sidewalk,
and a crowd
mobs her window.
The runners are Turks and Moroccans who live in Venlo, said Hans van Berkum,
leader
of the ruling Christian Democrat party in the city council. He said immigrants
from those
countries control the business, which officials estimate is as much as
$40 million a year.
Possession of up to 5 grams of marijuana is legal in the Netherlands. Authorities
in
Venlo have licensed five establishments, known as coffeehouses, to sell
small amounts
of marijuana.
German authorities were not immediately wowed by the idea of McDope. They
had been
unaware of the magnitude of the problem in Venlo, said Hans-Josef Kampe,
a legislator
and drug counselor across the border in the German town of Viersen. "At
first, the
Venlo mayor told us, 'It's only because of you that we have this problem.'
I said, 'Wait a
moment. You offered something. You created this supply. That gave rise
to demand
from our side.' "
The Germans thought only a few hundred of their young people bought marijuana
in
Venlo, Kampe said. "When we found out it's actually 2,000 to 4,000 people
a day, we
said, 'We won't leave you alone with this.' "
That explains why German police officers will soon be walking a beat in
the Dutch town.
"It will surely be a deterrent to see your own police officers watching
you even when you
are across the border," Kampe said.
While the German officers will "provide information about what's legal
and what's not,"
they say they have bigger aims than harassing those who buy at the border.
"We are not going to point binoculars at those who go through the drive-throughs
and
stop their cars once they are on our side," he said. "We are not interested
in users
carrying 2 grams. The cars we are trying to stop pick up their supplies
in totally different
places. Large quantities of hard drugs is what we are hoping to find."
Venlo, in the southeast, is paying for the more tolerant attitudes of the
larger cities in
the western Netherlands, where only the North Sea - not a more uptight
country - is
the nearest neighbor, said van Berkum.
"In general, Holland is a more permissive society - towards soft drugs,
toward
euthanasia, toward prostitution," he said. "At the borders, we suffer more.
The people
are very much more annoyed than in Amsterdam. The effect on a small city
is much
greater than in a bigger place."
The drive-throughs, which are months away from opening, are part of an
effort called
Hector, after the defender of the ancient city of Troy.
The city will take applications from potential proprietors, and those who
operate the five
licensed coffeehouses know the money will be tempting. But at least one
of them says
he is not interested.
Hesdy "Easy Man" Blank, 47, a Surinam native who has run the Rasta Fari
House since
1983, can't see how anything that fast and impersonal could be good.
"This isn't the idea of the Dutch coffee shops," said Blank, sipping hot
tea in his low-key
establishment, as reggae-man Gregory Isaacs played on the stereo. "You
sit down,
relax. Listen to music."
Regular customers at his shop know to order tea, coffee or a soft drink
before they buy
marijuana. Those who don't want to socialize and share a little of themselves,
he said,
are shown the door.
"Maybe I would open one [at the border], but I want to do more," Blank
said. "We could
give them a place under the trees in the summer. So let me make an Internet
cafe, and
people, if they have a problem with smoke, they can meet with drug counselors.
We're
not going to just throw stuff into cars. You're looking for problems."
Daniel Rubin's e-mail address is drubin@krwashington.com.