Syllabus Fall 2019 (as of 11/27/19)


Human Emotions (50:830:306 sec.01)

Professor Ira Roseman   roseman@scarletmail.rutgers.edu  (856) 225-6341
Office hours: Tu 5:00-5:45pm, W 8:30-9:00am  306 Armitage

Course TA: Amanda Steele: aks218@scarletmail.rutgers.edu 
TA Office hours: Th 1:00-1:30  B23A Armitage

Goals of the Course The learning objectives of this course are consistent with the goals of the Rutgers-Camden psychology department.  Course exams are designed to assess these learning objectives.  Upon successful completion of this course you should be able to:

  • Explain what emotions are (What are their components?)
  • Explain when we have emotions (What are their causes?)
  • Explain why we have emotions (What are their functions?)
  • Discuss whether everybody has the same emotions (Are there developmental, individual, gender, and/or cultural differences in emotions?)
  • Discuss major causes of emotional problems, and how they can be overcome (What are the causes of emotional dysfunction, and how can emotions be regulated and controlled?) 

Course TA: Amanda Steele: aks218@scarletmail.rutgers.edu 
TA Office hours: Th 1:00-1:30  B23A Armitage

Course Grading & Attendance Policy

GRADING: Your course grade is based on class attendance, three exams, and two written assignments. Exams may test: (a) information in required readings, whether or not it is covered in class; and (b) information that is presented in class, whether or not it is in required readings To help you learn about research methods used in the study of emotions,you may be asked to participate in classroom exercises or research studies related to the course material during the semester, but your participation in such exercises or studies is completely voluntary: your grade will not be affected by your participating or not participating in a classroom exercise or research study.

The grading for the course will be:
Attendance: 1% of course grade
Lecture comprehension assignment: 9%
Exam 1:  25% of course grade
Exam 2:  25% of course grade
Writing Assignment:  15% of course grade
Final Exam:  25% of course grade

No exam grade will be dropped from inclusion in your course grade.  So please make sure you have kept up with the readings and are adequately prepared for the first exam and all subsequent exams.

ABSENCES: You are expected to come to class, and to take all scheduled exams.  If you are absent from class due to illness or for some other legitimate reason, it is in your best interest to get the notes from someone in the class, because we will cover much in class that is not in the readings.  If you are going to miss an exam, you must let me know in advance by calling me at (856) 225-6341, or by sending e-mail to ira.roseman@rutgers.edu
If I am not in, you can leave a message on my voice mail.  If something happens at the last minute, you still need to let me know before the start of the exam. 5% will be deducted from your exam grade if you miss an exam without letting me know in advance. Essay makeup exams will be given in cases of legitimate absences.  All makeup exams in this course are essay tests.

Obtaining Course Readings:

Robeson library is making readings for this course available electronically.  As of Sept. 3, 2019, you should be able to view and print the first group of readings by going to the Rutgers Libraries home page https://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/  entering HUMAN EMOTIONS (the course title) as the search term, and then clicking on COURSE RESERVES.  When the list of readings appears on your screen, you can scroll down to the reading(s) you want to obtain, and click on the Title in order to view, download, and/or print them.  You may have to click on
LOAD MORE RESULTS at the bottom of the page to find the reading you want
.  Note that if  the library has divided a reading into several parts, you are responsible for reading all of the parts listed on the syllabus. You must have Adobe Reader on the computer you are using, in order to download, read, and print the files.  You can download Adobe Reader for free at 
https://get.adobe.com/reader/

Warning: You should be aware that it may take a long time (e.g.,  many hours if the Rutgers computer system is having operating difficulties) to download and print the readings.  Long delays in being able to electronically read and print particular readings are possible.  Robeson library does not keep paper copies of course readings on reserve!  So you should make every effort to download and print each reading sufficiently in advance to allow you enough time to read and study it.  If you have difficulty printing a readable copy of any required reading, please let me know as soon as possible.  

Detailed instructions for finding, viewing, and printing electronic reserve documents are given in "Electronic Documents on Reserve, A User's Guide" at https://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/reserve_services

If you are trying to view, download, or print reserve documents from home or another off-campus location, you must first have configured the computer to gain access to Rutgers library resources.  Instructions for doing so can be found at https://www.libraries.rutgers.edu/how_do_i/connect_from_off-campus  .
If you have difficulty getting electronic access to reserve materials you can ask a librarian via e-mail from the libraries web page, or by phone (856-225-6034) or in person at Robeson library.

Disability Services:

Rutgers University welcomes students with disabilities into all of the University's educational programs. In order to receive consideration for reasonable accommodations, a student with a disability must contact the appropriate disability services office at the campus where you are officially enrolled, participate in an intake interview, and provide documentation:

https://ods.rutgers.edu/students/documentation-guidelines. If the documentation supports your request for reasonable accommodations, your campus’s disability services office will provide you with a Letter of Accommodations. Please share this letter with your instructors and discuss the accommodations with them as early in your courses as possible. To begin this process, please complete the Registration form at https://webapps.rutgers.edu/student-ods/forms/registration.

And the link:

https://success.camden.rutgers.edu/disability-services


Tentative Syllabus (readings may be added or changed during the semester)

READINGS: *R  = required reading
    (B) = background reading, not required

You are not required to do background readings, and you will not be tested on them. Background readings are listed to provide an extra source of information, for students who are interested in learning more about particular topics. Both required and background readings will be on reserve at Robeson Library. Note that readings may be added or changed during the semester.  
 

Sept. 3 - 5    Introduction; The phenomenological component of emotions.

*R    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (read Chapter 1: Approaches to understanding emotions). 

(B)    Damasio, A. (1994). Descartes' error: Emotion, reason, and the human brain. New York: Harcourt Brace. (Chapter 7: Emotions and feelings)

(B)     Miller, S. (1985). The shame experience. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. (pp. 28-70).
 

Sept. 10 - 12    The physiological component of emotions

(B)    LeDoux, J. E. (1996). The emotional brain: The mysterious underpinnings of emotional life. New York: Simon & Schuster (Chapter 4: The Holy Grail; Chapter 6: A few degrees of separation)

*R    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (read Chapter 5: Bodily changes and emotions).

(B)    Carlson, N. R., & Birkett, M. A. (2017). Physiology of behavior (12th ed.) Boston: Pearson. (Chapter 3 from "The Forebrain" to the end of the chapter; & Chapter 11: Emotion

Sept. 17 - Sept. 19      The expressive component

(B)    Darwin, C. R. (1969). The expression of the emotions in man and animals. New York: Greenwood. (original work published 1872) (pp. 27-65, 347-366).

(B)    Ekman, P., & Friesen, W. V. (1975). Unmasking the face. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.  (pp. 21-65).

*R    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (read Chapter 4: Communication of emotions).


Sept. 24 - 26   The behavioral component

*R    Frijda, N. H. (1986). The emotions. New York: Cambridge University Press. (pp. 69-90)

 (B)    Blanchard, D. C., Hynd, A. L., Minke, K. A., and Blanchard, R. J. (2001). Human defensive behaviors to threat scenarios show parallels to fear- and anxiety-related defense patterns of nonhuman mammals. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 25, 761-770.

 (B)    Potegal, M. (2010). The temporal dynamics of anger: Phenomena, processes, and perplexities. In M. Potegal, G. Stemmler, & C. Spielberger (Eds.), International handbook of anger (pp. 385-401). New York: Springer..


Oct. 1   The motivational component

(B)    Tomkins, S. S. (1970). Affect as the primary motivational system. In M. B. Arnold (Ed.), Feelings and. emotions: The Loyola Symposium (pp. 101-110). New York: Academic Press

 (B)    Izard, C. E. (1991). The psychology of emotions. New York: Plenum (pp. 89-130).

*R    Roseman, I. J., Wiest, C., & Swartz, T. S. (1994). Phenomenology, behaviors, and goals differentiate discrete emotions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67, 206-221.

Oct. 3   Exam 1 on readings and lectures from Sept. 3 to Oct. 1
 

Oct. 8        The situations in which emotions occur

(B)    Aristotle (1966). Rhetoric. In Aristotle's Rhetoric and Poetics (W. R. Roberts, Trans.). New York: Modern Library. (pp. 90-121). (Original work written c. 350 B.C.)

*R    Rozin, P., Haidt, J., & McCauley, C. (2016). Disgust. In L. F. Barrett, M. Lewis, & J. M. Haviland-Jones  (Eds.), Handbook of emotions (4th ed., pp. 815-834).  New York: Guilford Press.
 
(B)    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (Chapter 2: Evolution of emotions).

Oct.  10 - 15   Appraisal determinants of emotion: Motivation + cognition

*R    Cornelius, R. R. (1996). The science of emotion: Research and tradition in the psychology of emotion. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall. (read pp. 112-148: Feeling is thinking: The cognitive perspective)

(B)    Roseman, I. J., & Smith, C. A. (2001). Appraisal theory: Overview, assumptions, varieties, controversies. In K. R. Scherer, A. Schorr, & T. Johnstone (Eds.), Appraisal processes in emotion: Theory, methods, research (pp. 3-19). New York: Oxford University Press.

 (B)    Frijda, N. F. (2007). The laws of emotion. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. (chapter 4: Appraisal, pp. 93-121)

Oct. 17 - 22    The effects of emotions 

 (B)    Clark, M. S., & Isen, A. M. (1982). Toward understanding the relationship between feeling states and social behavior. In A. Hastorf & A. M. Isen (eds.) Cognitive social psychology. New York: Elsevier North Holland.

 *R    Salovey, P., Detweiler, J. B., Steward, W. T., & Bedell, B. T. (2001). Affect and health-relevant cognition. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.) Handbook of affect and social cognition (pp. 344-368). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

(B)        Lerner, J. S., Gonzalez, R. M., Small, D. A., & Fischhoff, B. (2003). Effects of fear and anger on perceived risks of terrorism: A national field experiment. Psychological Science, 14, 144-150.  


Oct. 24 - 29  
The functions of emotions

*R    Ekman, P., & Davidson, R. (Eds.). (1994). The nature of emotion: Fundamental questions. New York: Oxford University Press. (read pp. 99-139)

(B)    Keltner, D., & Haidt, J. (1999). Social functions of emotions at four levels of analysis. Cognition and Emotion, 13, 505-522.

(B)      Fredrickson, B. L. (2005).The broaden and build theory of positive emotions. In
F. A. Huppert, N. Baylis, & B. Keverne (Eds.) The science of well-being (pp. 217-238). New York: Oxford University Press.. 


Oct.  31 - Nov. 5 
The structure of emotions

*R    Plutchik, R. (1984). Emotions: A general psychoevolutionary theory. In K. R. Scherer and P. Ekman (Eds.) Approaches to emotion (pp. 197-219). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

 (B)    Russell, J. A. (2003). Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion. Psychological Review, 110, 145-172.

 (B)    Roseman, I. J. (2011). Emotional behaviors, emotivational goals, emotion strategies: Multiple levels of organization integrate variable and consistent responses. Emotion Review, 3, 434-443.
 

Nov. 7    Exam 2 on readings and lectures from Oct. 8 - Nov. 5
 

Nov. 12 - 14    Emotional development

 (B)    Kagan, J. (2003). Behavioral inhibition as a temperamental category. In R. J. Davidson &. K. R. Scherer & H. H. Goldsmith (Eds.), Handbook of affective sciences (pp. 8-24). New York: Oxford University Press. 

 (B)    Fernyhough, C. (2008) A thousand days of wonder. New York: Penguin. (Chapter 3: Blooming, buzzing: First impressions of the newborn.)

 *R    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4thed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (read chapter 8: Development of emotions in childhood)

 

Nov. 19 - 21   Individual, gender, and cultural differences

*R    Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2003). The attachment behavioral system in adulthood - Activation, psychodynamics, and interpersonal processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology35, 56-152. (read pp. 56 - 88)

 (B)    Brody, L. R., Hall, J. A., & Stokes, L. R. (2016). Gender and emotion: Theory, findings, and context. In L. F. Barrett, M. Lewis, & J. M. Haviland-Jones (Eds.), Handbook of emotions (4th ed., pp. 369-392).  New York: Guilford Press.

 (B)    Shiota, M. N., & Kalat, J. W. (2018). Emotion (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford. (Chapter 3: Culture and emotion)
 

Nov. 26 -Dec. 3    Emotional dysfunction

 (B)    Beck, A. T. (1976). Cognitive therapy and the emotional disorders. New York: International Univ. Press. (pp. 76-101)

 *R    Keltner, D., Oatley, K., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Understanding emotions (4th ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. (chapter 13: Emotional disorders in adulthood).

 (B)    Jamison, K. R. (1995). An unquiet mind. New York: Knopf. (pp. 9 - 40: The wild blue yonder)

Dec. 5 - 10      The regulation and control of emotions

 *R    Carlson, J. G., & Hatfield, E. (1992). Psychology of emotion. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich. (Chapter 14, "Dealing with Emotions" pp. 517-564)

 (B)    Grewal, D., & Salovey, P. (2005). Feeling smart: The science of emotional intelligence. American Scientist, 93, 330-339.

 (B)    Gross, J. J., Richards, J. M., & John, O. P. (2006). Emotion regulation in everyday life. In D. K. Snyder, J. A. Simpson, & J. N. Hughes (Eds.). Emotion regulation in couples and families: Pathways to dysfunction and health (pp. 13-35). Washington DC: American Psychological Association. 
 

Dec.  19 (Thursday, 11:30am - 2:20pm) Exam 3 on readings and lectures from Nov. 12 - end of term.  (NOTE: YOU MUST be in the classroom at 11:30am in order to take the final exam.  Latecomers will not be permitted to take it.)