VICTIMOLOGY 340 & 540

Spring 2008

Thursday 3:00 to 5:50 pm

 

                                                                  


January is National Stalking Awareness Month
http://www.ncvc.org/src/NSAM/index.html                                     

 

 

Instructor:       Michelle Meloy, Ph.D.

Office:             405-407 Cooper Street, suite 205

Phone:               (856) 225-2724

Office Hrs:     Tuesday/Thursday 1:30 pm to 2:30 pm and by appointment

E-mail:             mlmeloy@rutgers.edu

                

REQUIRED TEXTS


Crime victims by Karmen, 6th edition

News Coverage of Violence Against Women by Meyers

Kindness of Strangers by Kittle

Victims as Offenders by Miller
Violence of Hate by Levin

Course Description

Until the last two decades crime victims were virtually ignored by criminal justice officials, academic researchers, and social policy makers.  As a result, the study of victims and the science of victimology, as a distinctive area of independent scholarship, is relatively new.  However, much has changed in the last 20-30 years.  Criminal justice protocol now permits victims to have a voice in how their victimizations are resolved. Researchers have discovered the importance of victim activity and victim offender relationships in understanding, predicting, and deterring crime, and politicians and activists have embraced victims, even if only symbolically. 

 

In this course we trace the historical and legal developments that were instrumental in changing the status of crime victims within the justice system. We cover the theoretical tenets of victimology and empirical evidence on victims and victims' issues.  We also critically evaluate the impact of the victim's rights era and discuss who is included and excluded in these reforms.  One theme that resonates throughout our discussions, week in and week out, is the notion of victim prominence and social capital.  A victim's race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, gender, or sexuality impact how the system views and responds to their victimization, as well as their experience with, and perceptions of, the criminal justice system. This course  highlights victimizations that are disproportionately committed against women and children.

 

Course Requirements

Mid-Term Exam           25%

Final Exam                   25%

Research paper            25%

Part/Student leader     20%
Research presentation  05%
 


You are required to write a research paper (15-25 pages in length) on an approved topic of relevance to the course.   Research papers are empirical and/or theoretical explorations on something, guided by a clearly defined research question(s).  Given the nature of the assignment, only certain data, sources, and search engines are appropriate.  We cover the specifics of this assignment - and the 'how to' portion in greater detail during class meetings.  You should seek my guidance on the formation of your research question(s).  Reach out to your classmates and the library staff at the reference desk for additional assistance on conducting academic research via Rutgers' electronic journals, academic search engines, hard copy journals and scholarly books, and ordering supporting materials via inter-library loans.   Because this is a graduate course and conducting literature reviews and writing seminar papers are important tasks you must learn in graduate school, students who fail to turn in an acceptable research paper will not receive a passing  grade for the course. 

 

This course is designed as a graduate level seminar with the expectation that each student will come to class prepared to discuss the subject matter of the week.  For this to be effective, you must commit to completing the readings as scheduled.  In addition, every student will have the opportunity to be a "discussion leader" on a specific topic.  Student leaders should augment their discussion with specific cases or additional scientific findings,  Power-points, movie clips, education videos or some  other learning tool(s).  


Academic Dishonesty: Under no circumstances will academic dishonesty be tolerated. Academic dishonesty includes cheating on exams, helping another cheat, or taking someone else's work and passing it off as your own. Plagiarism, as a form of academic dishonesty, includes using someone else's work or ideas without proper citation. There are stringent regulations regarding the use of proper citations.  If you have questions about when citation is required or how to correctly paraphrase anther's work and/or when to use quotations, refer to the APA manual.  If you are still unclear about these issues,  see me immediately.   Recently, plagiarism from the internet has become an increasing problem, especially "clipping and pasting" information from online sources and using it as your own work and/or failing to give the source appropriate credit.  Academic dishonesty is discussed in the Rutgers University student handbook and reiterated on the sociology home page http://sociology.camden.rutgers.edu .  The specific rules governing academic dishonesty are addressed in the University catalog and student handbook.  Sanctions range from failing the course to expulsion from the  University. *Be aware that all papers are required to be turned over to me in hard copy and electronically so they can be searched for plagiarism in multiple ways.*

Course Outline and Reading Assignments:  This is a general outline and is subject to change based on the discretion of the instructor. Readings may be added or deleted per instructor's discretion.


Week 1 Class Introductions

Karmen: The Rediscovery of Crime Victims, The Rise of Victimology,  Ch. 1-2

click here for notes

Week 2 Study of victimiology as a science & victim-oriented theories
Karmen Chs. 3,4 and 5
click here for notes


Week 3 Victims and the criminal justice system & philosophies of punishment
Karmen: Chs. 6,7 and pgs. 179-190

click here for notes

 
Week 4 Child Victims
Karmen: Ch.8
Kittle's novel: The Kindness of Strangers

click here for notes


Students should locate at least 2 journal articles on child physical or child sexual abuse.  Summarize the findings.
  

Week 5 Sexual Victimization
Karmen: Ch.10
click here for list of readings on reserve at the library

click here for notes

Rough Draft of Research Paper Due: Submit a 3-5 page paper on your research topic. Your introductory paragraph should be a “road map” to the rest of the paper. You should inform the reader of what to expect in the following pages. Be certain your rough draft contains (1) a clearly defined -- and pre-approved -- research topic and/or research question, (2) a statement of why the issue is of social importance, and (3) a working bibliography.


Week 6 Domestic Violence,Stalking & the Law: Introduction & background

Karmen:  pgs. 212-226; 233-238 & pgs. 288-290

click here for notes
click here for even more notes
click here for the mid-term review

 
Students must locate at least 2 journal articles or relevant book on domestic violence, intimate partner violence, stalking to bring to class. Summarize the findings or main points of this research.

Week 7  Mid-term (in-class) examination  

Week 8 Female Offenders & Unintended Consequences & Social Reforms
Miller: Victims as Offenders
Karmen: pgs. 226-233

Students must locate at least 2 journal articles or relevant book on women as offenders. Summarize the findings for the class.

click here for notes

Week 9 Spring Break


Week 10 Hate crimes

Karmen: pgs 295-299
Levin: In the Name of Hate


Students must locate a relevant case and a journal article (or book) relating to the topic - bring to class. Summarize the findings or main points.

click here for notes

Week 11 Media and Victims
Meyers: News Coverage of Violence Against Women
Karmen: pgs. 263-264


Students must locate a relevant case and a journal article (or book) highlighting findings on the medias' coverage or presentation of crime victims.  Summarize the findigs or main points.


Week 12 Victim support,politics of victimization & victim backlash

Karmen: Ch. 12
Readings on reserve

(Click here for a list of the reserve readings for this week)

Students must locate a relevant story and/or journal article on victim resilience, summarive and bring to class


Week 13 Alternative approaches to victimization & victim advocacy

Karmen: Ch. 13

Readings on Reserve

Students must locate a relevant story and/or a journal article on alternative dispute resolution tactics from a victim's perspective or highlighting victim's issues. Summarize the major findings.

Week 14 Student presentations

 

Week 15 Student presentations
Click here for a review of the final exam

Final papers are due Thursday May 1st by 5:00 pm.

Week 16:
Final exam will occur per the university schedule